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Municipal Commissioner, Hyderabad
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An interview with
Mr. P K Mohanty, Municipal Commissioner, Hyderabad.
Dr PK Mohanty, during whose term as the municipal commissioner of
Hyderabad visible changes have taken place both on the front of civic administration and
very look of the city, talks about the objectives of Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad
(MCH) in an exclusive chat with khojhyderabad.com. It has been a long
journey for Mohanty since his days as a teacher in economics in the Delhi University to
heading the MCH. Actually it is the application of simple economics and management
philosophy to municipal administration that has enabled him to achieve results as the
chief of MCH. And one finds a trace of conviction in his voice |
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when he claims that right now our
city is one of the best-lit cities in the country, especially after the introduction of
modern lighting system on the lines of Singapore.
Excerpts from the interview: Q. What are the basic
goals of MCH and how far have you succeeded in attaining them?
A. Our main priorities are sanitation and greenery. Keeping these in view, we are going in
for a lot of plantations. That apart, the MCH is growing a lot of parks and playgrounds at
different places in the city to expand the much-needed green cover. Moreover, what is
encouraging is that there is a lot of involvement from the communities in the urban areas.
In addition, we are trying to revive the water bodies. In order to encourage community
participation, the MCH works in close collaboration with Resident Welfare Associations to
improve sanitation in their respective areas like settlements and residential colonies. To
keep the city clean, we have privatized both collection and disposal of garbage. Right now
65 per cent of garbage collection and disposal in the city is being done by the private
sector. In our drive to make the city clean and green, we also work jointly with the
Hyderbad Urban Development Authority (HUDA). HUDA does the planning for us.
Q. What is the main reason behind the demolition drive taken up
by the MCH in many parts of Hyderabad?
A. Actually, the idea is to widen the roads so that the general traffic situation would
improve considerably. At the same time, the MCH has to demolish unauthorized construction.
In fact, we had made meticulous planning much before this demolition drive started. As far
as demolition is concerned, we enjoy a lot of public support. Well the vested-interest
groups are not quite happy with us though.
Q. Did you face any resistance while demolishing a landmark
like decades-old Shanbhag hotel from the face of the city?
A. There was absolutely no objection from any quarter. The position of the hotel was such
that it was creating a lot of traffic bottleneck in the adjoining areas. Now after the
demolition of Shanbhag, the traffic congestion would come down drastically at the
Panjagutta circle.
Q. What are the reforms you have
brought about in municipal tax structure.
A. We have introduced the practice of self-assessment in case of property tax.
This is very much like the income tax returns wherein the taxpayers have to file his
returns. If the taxpayers fail to do so then the MCH will swing in to levy the tax. In
fact following this, our collection has gone up by 60 per cent. This self-assessment
practice preempts any possibility of litigation against the corporation. And that apart,
this practice of self-assessment inculcates a strong sense of involvement in the taxpayer
who in turn can demand better services from the MCH. We have another novel concept called
impact fee where the owners of large commercial construction have to mitigate the
pollution and congestion caused by their structure. And they do it by paying this impact
fee. However, this concept of impact fee is widely prevalent in North American cities.
Q. What are the main challenges of MCH and what is its current
motto?
A. The basic issues like sewerage, drinking water supply, road widening still remain the
causes for botheration. Tax collection is a major spot of bother as well since many here
do not pay taxes willingly. But hopefully the situation would improve once our reforms
fall into places. And as far as our motto is concerned, we would like to see Hyderabad as
a clean, green, model and livable city, second to none. Already we have twice received the
national award for cleanliness.
Rudy Mohan
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