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SRI
KALAHASTI - SRI KALAHASTEESWARA |
The temple and its History :
The town retaining the freshness of the ancient grandeur welcomes the tourists with the
sight of a majestic temple tower standing amidst the busy Market Street. This is a gali
gopuram marking the entrance of the temple but not leading one into the inner precincts of
the temple and is known to be constructed as an attempt to change the course of River
Swarnamukhi. There also is an "Alms Tower" or Bichchala Gopuram, as it is
commonly called. It is a smaller tower constructed by the Yadava kings by collecting alms
and hence got its name.
With the hills serving as the walls of the
temple at places and the prakaras following the contour of the adjoining hill, the temple
plan is rather irregular. North of the temple is the Durgambika hill, South the Kannappa
Hill and East the Kumaraswamy hill.
The present temple structure as shown by
the inscriptions owes its foundation to the Cholas of 10th century and the
subsequent improvements and additions to the Chola rulers of Tamilnadu and the
Vijayanagara emperors. The three lofty gopurams and the huge hundred-pillared mantapam are
remarkable for their Architecture. The Tondaman emperor and later the Pallava rulers
contributed to the growth of the temple environs. After Pallavas, the Cholas remodeled the
temple premises and built huge walls around it. Adi Sankara is also said to have visited
this temple and offered worship here.
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